INHALATIONAL SEDATION WITH NITROUS OXIDE IN CLINICAL DENTAL PRACTICE - INTEGRATIVE REVIEW
REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36557/2674-8169.2023v5n5p2740-2764Keywords:
Sedation, Nitrous oxide, Dentistry, Anxiety, Conscious SedationAbstract
Conscious sedation is a technique in which drugs are used to induce a state of depression in the central nervous system (CNS), allowing the procedure to be carried out with minimal stress for the patient. Nitrous oxide, a colorless gas with a sweet taste, is widely used to control anxiety. Therefore, the aim of this study was to carry out an integrative review, describing how nitrous oxide sedation helps in clinical dental practice, in relation to the behavioral management of children, special patients, anxious or fearful patients. This research consisted of a bibliographic, descriptive and explanatory study, with an integrative and qualitative analysis. The research was based on data collected from the literature on the Pubmed (MEDLINE), Scielo, Virtual Health Library (VHL) and Google Scholar platforms, selecting studies published between 2013 and 2023. Sedation in dentistry is an ally in preventing medical emergencies from occurring during treatment, since managing anxious patients can be quite challenging, especially unconditioned children or those with special needs. Conscious sedation with nitrous oxide helps the dental surgeon manage these patients, optimizing treatment time and preventing complications during treatment.
Downloads
References
AIRES, C. C. G. et al. Uma análise crítica sobre o uso dos diversos métodos de sedação consciente na odontologia: revisão atualizada da literatura. Revista Eletrônica Acervo Saúde, v. 15, n. 1, p. e9667, 2022.
BAEDER, F. et al. Conhecimento de pacientes sobre o uso de benzodiazepínicos no controle da ansiedade em Odontologia. Rev. Assoc. Paul. Cir. Dent, v. 70, n. 3, p. 333–337, 2016.
BARBIERI R, et al. Nitrous oxide for labor pain. Rev. OBG Manag, v. 26, n. 12, p. 10-12, 2014.
BARROS, B. C.; CUNHA, D. P. DA. Desafios no atendimento ao paciente portador de necessidades especiais em uma clínica escola. ID on line Revista de Psicologia, v. 12, n. 42, p. 913–932, 2018.
BATISTA, T. Medo e ansiedade no tratamento odontológico: um panorama atual sobre aversão na odontologia. Salusvita, v. 37, n. 2, p. 449–469, 2018.
BOSCO, G.; LADEWING, S. F. A. M.; LANDEWING, V. M. Sedação Consciente com óxido nitroso na clínica odontopediátria. Odontol. Clin.Cient, v.15, n.2, p. 91-96, 2016.
CHI, S. I. Complications caused by nitrous oxide in dental sedation. Journal of dental anesthesia and pain medicine, v. 18, n. 2, p. 71, 2018.
DAHLANDER, A. et al. Factors associated with dental fear and anxiety in children aged 7 to 9 years. Dentistry journal, v. 7, n. 3, p. 68, 2019.
FIORILLO, L. Conscious sedation in dentistry. Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania), v. 55, n. 12, p. 778, 2019.
GIORDANO, C. E. et al. Sedação inalatória com óxido nitroso para assistência odontológica durante a pandemia de covid-19. Revista Faipe, v. 10, n. 1, p. 69-84, 2020.
GUERRERO ORTIZ, F. et al. Sedación consciente, inhalatoria y farmacológica, su efectividad en la reconducción de la conducta del paciente pediátrico en la consulta dental: estudio observacional de corte transversal. Avances en odontoestomatologia, v. 36, n. 4, p. 180–185, 2020.
JUNQUEIRA, R. B. et al. Utilização da sedação inalatória com N2O2 para atendimento odontológico em pacientes especiais: relato de 17 casos. Rev Bras Odontol., v. 76, n. 2, p. 169, 2019.
KAPUR, A.; KAPUR, V. Conscious sedation in dentistry. Annals of maxillofacial surgery, v. 8, n. 2, p. 320–323, 2018.
LADEWIG, V. M. et al. Sedação consciente com óxido nitroso na clínica odontopediátrica. Odontologia Clínica Científica, Recife, v.15, n. 2, abr./jun. 2016.
LOPES, R. L. S. et al. Prevenção em saúde bucal em pacientes portadores de necessidades especiais. Archives Of Health Investigation. v. 6, 17 jan. 2018.
MACHADO, A. G. S. et al. The use of nitrous oxide in conscious sedation in pediatric patients in dentistry. Cadernos de odontologia do unifeso, v. 4, n. 1, p. 1–9, 2022.
MELONARDINO, A. P. et al. Ansiedade: detecção e conduta em odontologia. Rev. Uningá, v. 48, p. 6-83, 2016.
SIVARAMAKRISHNAN, G.; SRIDHARAN, K. Nitrous oxide and midazolam sedation: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Anesthesia progress, v. 64, n. 2, p. 59–65, Verão 2017.
TASSO, A. C. et al. Sedação por óxido nitroso X anestesia geral: prós e contras. Uma revisão de literatura. Research, Society and Development, v. 11, n. 12, p. e105111234139, 2022.
TSHISWAKA, S. K.; PINHEIRO, S. L. Effect of music on reducing anxiety in children during dental treatment. RGO, v. 68, 2020.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Thiago André Peres Silva, Ivania Aparecida Pimenta Santos Silva, Rodrigo Soares de Andrade

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors are copyright holders under a CCBY 4.0 license.



