Dental Agenesia and its management in pediatric patients: a literature review
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Keywords

Anodontia, Agenesis, Pediatric Dentistry, Case Management

How to Cite

Cordeiro, W. A., Cavalcante, E. L. F., Pereira, A. de L., Silva, T. A. da, Silva Neto, A. A., Santos, L. G., Fonseca, T. S. da, & Oliveira, N. C. da S. de. (2023). Dental Agenesia and its management in pediatric patients: a literature review. Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences, 5(5), 1731–1748. https://doi.org/10.36557/2674-8169.2023v5n5p1731-1748

Abstract

Agenesis is a developmental defect with a multifactorial etiology characterized as the lack of a tooth bud. Review the literature on the best rehabilitation alternatives for patients with agenesis in pediatric dentistry. An integrative literature review was carried out following the PRISMA Declaration Guidelines, using the Virtual Health Library VHL and PubMed Medline database, using the keywords indexed in the DECs Health Sciences descriptors: “dental agenesis”, pediatric dentistry” and “treatment”. From the 234 articles found, 17 studies in English and one article in Portuguese were included in this literature review. There was a high prevalence of studies focused on the treatment of tooth agenesis in syndromic patients. Furthermore, from the analysis by treatment outcome, it was found that the most used dental management in pediatric dentistry for agenesis is dental prosthesis (22.22%). The treatment most used to treat the lack of tooth germ in pediatric patients in the studies included was dental prosthesis associated, or not with the specialties of orthodontics and surgery, to maintain the creation of spaces, and dentistry, to improve the aspects of the underlying teeth or even increase the width of adjacent teeth to close edentulous spaces.

https://doi.org/10.36557/2674-8169.2023v5n5p1731-1748
PDF (Português (Brasil))

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Copyright (c) 2023 Welliton Arevalo Cordeiro, Erika Luana Ferreira Cavalcante, Alexandra de Lima Pereira, Thaissa Assis da Silva, Anazildo Andrade Silva Neto, Lysla Gançalves Santos, Thiago Silva da Fonseca, Nayhane Cristine da Silva de Oliveira