Use of Vitamin C in the Mucosal Healing Process after Tooth Extractions

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36557/2674-8169.2025v7n3p2052-2061

Keywords:

Ascorbic Acid, Wound Healing, Surgery, Oral

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to evaluate the role of Vitamin C in the healing process of the oral mucosa after tooth extractions, analyzing its biochemical mechanisms, clinical benefits, and potential interdisciplinary applications in healthcare. Materials and Methods: A systematic review of scientific literature was conducted using databases such as PubMed, Scielo, and BVS Bireme. Studies investigating the effects of Vitamin C on wound healing, collagen synthesis, angiogenesis, oxidative stress reduction, and its influence on periodontal health and post-extraction recovery were analyzed. In vitro and in vivo studies were included to provide a comprehensive overview of its biological and clinical implications. Results: The findings indicate that Vitamin C plays a crucial role in the post-extraction healing process by promoting collagen synthesis, enhancing angiogenesis, and reducing oxidative stress, leading to faster tissue repair. Its immunomodulatory properties also contribute to a lower incidence of infections and complications such as alveolitis. Additionally, its antioxidant action helps prevent cellular damage, while its remineralizing effect aids in maintaining periodontal and dental health. Studies also highlight its potential benefits in implant osseointegration and periodontal disease prevention, reinforcing its relevance in clinical dental practice. Conclusion: Vitamin C is a key element in optimizing oral tissue regeneration, offering multiple benefits that go beyond post-extraction healing. Its interdisciplinary approach, integrating dentistry with nutrition and medicine, enhances clinical outcomes and patient care. Considering its wide-ranging effects, further research and clinical protocols should be encouraged to maximize its application in dentistry.

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Author Biography

Marvin Gonçalves Duarte, Faculdade de Odontologia do Recife

Acadêmico do 7 período no curso de Odontologia pela Faculdade de Odontologia do Recife (FOPCB/FOR). É membro das Ligas Acadêmicas de Cirurgia Buco-Maxilo-Facial (LCBMF-FOR), Endodontia (LAENDO-FOR), onde atua como Tesoureiro, e Odontologia Hospitalar (LAOH-FOR). Também fez parte da Liga Acadêmica de Odontologia (LADE-FOR); É Presidente do Diretório Acadêmico Prof. Gilson Queiroz da Faculdade de Odontologia do Recife e representante discente da Comissão Própria de Avaliação (CPA) da Faculdade de Odontologia do Recife (FOPCB/FOR); Foi participante do Programa Institucional de Bolsas de Iniciação Científica PIBIC/FOR 2023-2024 e integra a comissão temática de Progresso da Ciência no CRO-PE.; Foi participante do projeto de extensão "Integra e Direciona Odontologia" (ID Odonto) da Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE) e é participante do projeto "Oficina de Artigos Científicos" da Faculdade de Odontologia do Recife (FOPCB/FOR); É monitor voluntário nas disciplinas de Anatomia Geral, Anatomia de Cabeça e Pescoço e Anatomia Dentária do curso de Odontologia da Faculdade de Odontologia do Recife (FOPCB/FOR), além de atuar como monitor no projeto de extensão "Oficina de Artigos Científicos". 

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Published

2025-03-27

How to Cite

Duarte, M. G., Lima, G. R. R. de, Paula, B. S. L. de, Germano, D. A. F., Travassos, R. M. C., Filho, E. de Q. M., Cunha, R. S. C., Filho, A. C. de A., Antonino, M. A. D. de O., & Silva, L. B. (2025). Use of Vitamin C in the Mucosal Healing Process after Tooth Extractions. Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences, 7(3), 2052–2061. https://doi.org/10.36557/2674-8169.2025v7n3p2052-2061