Anticholinergics and the risk of pneumonia in the elderly

a systematic literature review

Authors

  • Edinho Pereira Pardin Graduando(a) em Medicina na Universidade do Contestado - UNC.
  • Brenda Zanatta Barbosa Graduando(a) em Medicina na Universidade do Contestado - UNC.
  • Robson Pereira dos Santos Graduando(a) em Medicina na Universidade do Contestado - UNC.
  • Guilherme Sell de Mendonça e Silva Graduando(a) em Medicina na Universidade do Contestado - UNC.
  • Lara Thaís Marcon Graduando(a) em Medicina na Universidade do Contestado - UNC.
  • Lucas Pilatti Kolossovski Graduando(a) em Medicina na Universidade do Contestado - UNC.
  • Betina Villaca Monteiro Graduando(a) em Medicina na Universidade Positivo.
  • Cibele Leite Marsura Graduando(a) em Medicina na Universidade Positivo.
  • Emanuel Racim Munhoz Graduando em Medicina na Universidade de Cuiabá - UNIC
  • Fábio Felber Retroz Médico pela Universidad Nacional Ecológica (Bolívia)/Universidade de Brasília - UNB.
  • Helton Freitas Queiroz Graduando em Medicina na Universidade Brasil.
  • Luiza Racim Munhoz Médica pelo Centro Universitário São Lucas - UNISL.
  • Ailla Gabrielli Costa Silva Graduanda em Enfermagem pela Universidade Federal de Alagoas - UFAL.
  • Ana Vitória Machado Duarte Graduanda em Odontologia no Centro Universitário Santo Agostinho - UNIFSA.
  • Felipe Cardoso Rodrigues Vieira Farmacêutico pela Universidade Federal do Piauí - UFPI.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36557/2674-8169.2023v5n4p618-627

Keywords:

Anticholinergics, Pneumonia, Elderly, Systematic review

Abstract

Pneumonia is one of the most common illnesses and one of the main causes of hospitalizations among the elderly. In view of the frequent prescription for the elderly, the possibility of an increased risk of pneumonia due to the use of anticholinergic drugs is an important field of study. This systematic review aims to investigate the association between the use of anticholinergic drugs and the risk of pneumonia in elderly patients. A search was carried out in the PubMed, Web of Science, EBSCO and Google Scholar databases and based on the PRISMA tool and the application of inclusion and exclusion criteria, 6 articles were selected for analysis and discussion. It is inferred that the risk of pneumonia is increased in elderly patients who use anticholinergic drugs, especially more potent anticholinergics and in the treatment initiation phase. Physicians and other health professionals should take this evidence into account in clinical practice with elderly patients.

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References

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Published

2023-08-18

How to Cite

Pardin , E. P., Barbosa , B. Z., dos Santos , R. P., Mendonça e Silva , G. S. de, Marcon , L. T., Kolossovski , L. P., Monteiro , B. V., Marsura , C. L., Munhoz , E. R., Retroz, F. F., Queiroz , H. F., Munhoz , L. R., Silva , A. G. C., Duarte, A. V. . M., & Vieira, F. C. R. (2023). Anticholinergics and the risk of pneumonia in the elderly: a systematic literature review. Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences, 5(4), 618–627. https://doi.org/10.36557/2674-8169.2023v5n4p618-627

Issue

Vol. 5 No. 4 (2023): BJIHS QUALIS B3

Section

Systematic Review

License

Copyright (c) 2023 Edinho Pereira Pardin , Brenda Zanatta Barbosa , Robson Pereira dos Santos , Guilherme Sell de Mendonça e Silva , Lara Thaís Marcon , Lucas Pilatti Kolossovski , Betina Villaca Monteiro , Cibele Leite Marsura , Emanuel Racim Munhoz , Fábio Felber Retroz, Helton Freitas Queiroz , Luiza Racim Munhoz , Ailla Gabrielli Costa Silva , Ana Vitória Machado Duarte, Felipe Cardoso Rodrigues Vieira

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