ASSESSMENT AND TREATMENT OF CUTANEOUS MELANOMA: STRATEGIES FOR EARLY DIAGNOSIS AND THERAPEUTIC MANAGEMENT
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36557/2674-8169.2024v6n8p5808-5825Keywords:
Early diagnosis; Melanoma; Therapy.Abstract
Cutaneous melanoma is an aggressive skin cancer for which early detection is crucial to treatment success. This study aimed to evaluate early diagnosis strategies and therapeutic management of cutaneous melanoma. An integrative review was conducted using the Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO) and the Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences (LILACS) databases. Articles from the last five years were selected using Health Sciences descriptors such as “melanoma,” “early diagnosis,” and “therapeutics.” The results indicated that a combination of digital dermoscopy, excisional biopsy, and histopathological analysis are effective in early diagnosis, while immunotherapy and conservative surgery are promising therapeutic approaches. It is concluded that adopting these strategies can significantly improve the prognosis of patients with cutaneous melanoma.
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Cutaneous melanoma is an aggressive skin cancer for which early detection is crucial to treatment success. This study aimed to evaluate early diagnosis strategies and therapeutic management of cutaneous melanoma. An integrative review was conducted using the Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO) and the Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences (LILACS) databases. Articles from the last five years were selected using Health Sciences descriptors such as “melanoma,” “early diagnosis,” and “therapeutics.” The results indicated that a combination of digital dermoscopy, excisional biopsy, and histopathological analysis are effective in early diagnosis, while immunotherapy and conservative surgery are promising therapeutic approaches. It is concluded that adopting these strategies can significantly improve the prognosis of patients with cutaneous melanoma.
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Copyright (c) 2024 Lizandra Carvalho Fedel , Karine Silva de Macêdo , Eduardo andrade lima da Cunha Pedrosa, Bruna Ferreira Cunha , Samille Santos Oliveira, Bruno Bibiano de Oliveira, Juliana Ramos Bercê , Karenn Eduarda Vilela Paro , Fabian Sousa Gonzaga Filho , Estenio Lopes Neto , Anderson dos Freire, Charles Souza Neves , Bianca Cadore Moras , Vitória Duarte de Araújo Meirelles , Francisco Henry Guedes Pinheiro , Lucas Arrais de Lavor Monteiro

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors are copyright holders under a CCBY 4.0 license.



