SURGICAL MANAGEMENT OF ACUTE HEART FAILURE IN PEDIATRIC PATIENTS IN EMERGENCY SERVICES. LITERATURE REVIEW
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36557/2674-8169.2024v6n8p1783-1791Keywords:
Cardiac surgery, Pediatrics, Emergency, Care.Abstract
Objective: Identification and description of the main complications of circulatory support using venoarterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in pediatrics (VA-ECMO) in the advanced treatment of Heart Failure (HF). Literature review: HF is a clinical condition characterized by a structural or functional deficiency that affects the function of the ventricles, leading to an inadequacy in meeting the metabolic needs of the tissues. In this sense, the use of Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) support is recommended in five scenarios: as a bridge to recovery, bridge to decision, bridge to implantation of long-term devices, bridge to transplantation and destination treatment. Therefore, VA-ECMO support is prescribed to provide cardiac support in patients with or without preserved lung function. Furthermore, during the use of ECMO, complications associated with the treatment arise, which may be due to the patient's clinical status or the device itself. Final considerations: It is clear that this invasive procedure represents one of the most effective options due to its final benefits and favorable results in improving patients.
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Copyright (c) 2024 Felipe Eduardo Fagundes Lopes , Bruna Aparecida Pires Salgado, Lucas Seta Ramos, Bruna Rosa Silva, Marcelo Oliveira Esteves, Icaro Rodrigues Andrade, Gabriel Francisco Ferrari Peres , Analina de Freitas Azevedo, Cássio Frederico Andrade Henn, Wanessa Campos Vinhal , Carlos de oliveira farias Júnior , Valentina Arantes Dantas , Joao Pedro Belchior Santos , Ana Paula de Aragão, Elizete de Fátima Domingues
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
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