Interconexão entre Diabetes e Periodontite: Impactos na Saúde Bucal e Sistêmica.

Authors

  • Marcos Felipe de Moura Chaves UniFacema
  • Sammya Raquel Alexandrina de Souza Alexandrina Centro Unveritário de Ciências e Tecnologia do Maranhão – UniFacema
  • Wellen Oliveira Borges Oliveira Centro Unveritário de Ciências e Tecnologia do Maranhão – UniFacema
  • Esdrane Silva Paiva Silva Centro Unveritário de Ciências e Tecnologia do Maranhão – UniFacema
  • Mônica Maria Tavares Mendes Tavares Centro Unveritário de Ciências e Tecnologia do Maranhão – UniFacema
  • Vanessa Vitória Mourão Pereira Mourão Centro Unveritário de Ciências e Tecnologia do Maranhão – UniFacema
  • Eduardo Gomes de Brito Costa Brito Centro Unveritário de Ciências e Tecnologia do Maranhão – UniFacema
  • Sarah Letícia Pereira Araújo Pereira Centro Unveritário de Ciências e Tecnologia do Maranhão – UniFacema
  • Maria Letícia Holanda Oliveira Lucena Oliveira Centro Unveritário de Ciências e Tecnologia do Maranhão – UniFacema
  • Luzia Beatriz de Freitas Gonçalves Freitas Centro Unveritário de Ciências e Tecnologia do Maranhão – UniFacema
  • Vanessa Cristina da Silva Oliveira Silva Centro Unveritário de Ciências e Tecnologia do Maranhão – UniFacema
  • Thiago Henrique Gonçalves Moreira Gonçalves UNINOVAFAPI

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36557/2674-8169.2024v6n2p1365-1373

Keywords:

Diabetes

Abstract

Introduction: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease characterized by elevated blood sugar levels, which directly impacts physiological and biochemical changes in the individual, negatively affecting inflammatory processes caused by the accumulation of bacterial plaque, leading to gum infections. In turn, periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease that affects the supporting tissues of the teeth, being one of the main causes of tooth loss in adults, in addition to being associated with several systemic conditions, such as DM. Objective: Understand the interrelationship between periodontitis and diabetes. Methodology: The present study is a bibliographic research of the integrative literature review type, with a descriptive character and a qualitative approach. As a database for consultation, MEDLINE and LILACS were used via VHL and PubMed, through advanced search tools and using the following descriptors: ("Diabetes Mellitus"), ("Periodontitis") and ("Complications of Diabetes "), in an associated way and using the filleted operator AND. Results: The literature studied certainly suggests a relationship between periodontal disease and diabetes, considering periodontal treatment as an adjuvant in glycemic control. Conclusion: It is concluded that there is a bidirectional relationship between the two conditions, where diabetes can increase the risk of developing periodontitis, and, in turn, periodontitis can worsen glycemic control in diabetic patients.

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References

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Published

2024-02-15

How to Cite

Moura Chaves, M. F. de, Alexandrina, S. R. A. de S., Oliveira , W. O. B., Silva , E. S. P., Tavares , M. M. T. M., Mourão , V. V. M. P., Brito , E. G. de B. C., Pereira , S. L. P. A., Oliveira , M. L. H. O. L., Freitas , L. B. de F. G., Silva , V. C. da S. O., & Gonçalves, T. H. G. M. (2024). Interconexão entre Diabetes e Periodontite: Impactos na Saúde Bucal e Sistêmica . Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences, 6(2), 1365–1373. https://doi.org/10.36557/2674-8169.2024v6n2p1365-1373

Issue

Section

Literature Review