Abstract
This article presents an integrative review conducted in January 2024, aiming to assess postoperative complications associated with laparoscopic cholecystectomy compared to open cholecystectomy. The search was conducted in the PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science databases, using specific search terms related to gallbladder surgery and postoperative complications. Comparative studies, such as randomized clinical trials and cohort studies, published within the last 20 years, were included. Data were extracted and analyzed for methodological quality, reported complications, and outcomes related to laparoscopic and open cholecystectomies. The results were synthesized and discussed in relation to clinical implications and identified knowledge gaps.
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Copyright (c) 2024 Thassio Renan Nascimento Lucena, Juliana Fernandes Ribeiro da Silva , Beatriz Zambon Villas Boas, Vinicius Castro Figueiredo Jorge, Bruna Ribeiro Belarmino Belarmino , Eliel Pessôa de Souza Júnior , Ricardo Luiz Zanotto Filho, Andreian Lucas e Souza, Vitória Canto Duarte, Thamiris de Moura Sampaio , Marcia Eduarda Andrade da Silva , Graziele Santos Guimarães , Max Walber Lima Freitas, José Guilherme Maia