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Abstract
Objective: This study aims to analyze the efficacy, safety, and applicability of lidocaine as an adjuvant in epidural anesthesia for cesarean sections, considering different protocols and their impacts on clinical parameters. Introduction: Lidocaine as an adjuvant in epidural anesthesia for cesarean sections plays a crucial role in obstetric pain management. This review encompasses its efficacy, safety, and impacts on various clinical aspects, aiming to enhance contemporary anesthetic practices. Methodology: The methodology involved a systematic integrative review of clinical studies investigating the use of lidocaine as an adjuvant in epidural anesthesia for cesarean sections. The comprehensive analysis considered different administration protocols, dosages, and concentrations, evaluating efficacy, safety, and impacts on diverse clinical parameters. Results: The results consistently revealed the efficacy of lidocaine in epidural analgesia for cesarean sections, with positive impacts on pain relief. A relative safety was also observed, emphasizing the importance of individualizing administration protocols. Conclusion: In summary, lidocaine as an adjuvant in epidural anesthesia for cesarean sections demonstrates remarkable efficacy in pain relief while maintaining a safety profile when administered prudently. Its applicability and versatility reinforce its relevant role in optimizing obstetric anesthetic practices.
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Copyright (c) 2024 Mariana Cunha Paes Bezerra , Alladin Anderson Ramos Barbosa, Marcia Eduarda Andrade da Silva , João Marcos Barcelos Sales , Gabriella Regina Grasel, Arthur Wada, Jaqueline Alves da Silva , Rômulo Henrique da Silva Cardoso , Lenise Duarte dos Santos Cabral Lavoyer, Letícia Basuino, Igor Ziank Reis Azevedo, José Afonso Freitas Melro Neto, Ricardo Oliveira Alexandre , João Luiz Almeida Pedreira , Cindy Stephanie Esteves de Lima, Washington Luiz Rodrigues da Silva Filho , Jonathan Almeida Moura