Keywords
How to Cite
Abstract
Cardiovascular diseases such as atherosclerosis, which is the primary cause, are the leading causes of death in the world. Chronic diseases, such as periodontal disease, have been seen as a risk factor for atherosclerosis, as well as smoking, systemic diseases, stress, obesity and others. And with that much has been studied about the mechanism that the periodontal disease could influence atherosclerosis, as it could alter or worsen the course of cardiovascular disease pathologies. The pathogenic group of diseases has in common the risk factors such as age, smoking, and in particular high levels of lipoproteins seric. And studies say that the possibility of having an interaction between microorganisms of the periodontal disease and cardiovascular disease directly or indirectly. Other authors also comment on periodontal therapy, scaling and root planing, which observed improvements in patients had decreased serum levels compared to patients with poor periodontal clinical response. However, it has not been determined consensus on how the interrelationship between periodontal and cardiovascular diseases occurs, There is a clear need for further research to better clarify the association between these diseases. The purpose of this review is to show, based on evidence scientific research, seeking the interrelationship between periodontal disease (mainly periodontitis), and cardiovascular disease. For the development of the study, analyzes of scientific articles, in addition to specific books in the area of Dentistry and Medicine.
References
Almeida, R. F.; Pinho M. M.; Lima, C.; Farias, I.; Santos, P. & Bordalo, C. (2006): Associação entre doença periodontal e patologia sistémicas. Revista Pot Clin Geral.
Beck J, Garcia R, Heiss G, Vokonas (1996) PS & Offenbacher S. Periodontal disease and cardiovascular disease. J Periodontol Oct;67(10 Suppl):1123-37. doi: 10.1902/jop.1996.67.10s.1123. PMID: 8910831.
Blum, Arnon et al (2007). Periodontal care may improve endothelial function. European journal of internal medicine, v. 18, n. 4, p. 295-298.
D’aiuto, F. et al. (2005) Short-term effects of intensive periodontal therapy on serum inflammatory markers and cholesterol. Journal of dental research, v. 84, n. 3, p. 269-273.
De Souza Silva & Isabelle et al. (2021) A doença periodontal pode influenciar a aterosclerose? revisão de literatura.: revisión de literatura. Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences, v. 3, n. 9, p. 06-16.
Dias, Cláudia Régia de Souza; Almeida, Karoline Guará Brusaca; Scheibe, Kristine Guará Brusaca Almeida; Pereira Antônio Luiz Amaral; Pereira, Adriana de Fátima Vasconcelos & Alves, Cláudia Maria Coêlho. (2007) A Doença Periodontal como Fator de Risco para os Acidentes Cerebrovasculares. Pesq Bras Odontoped Clin Integr, João Pessoa, v.7, n. 3, p. 325-329, set./dez.
Eke, Paul et al. Update on prevalence of periodontitits in adults in the United States: NHANES 2009 to 2012. (2015) Journal of periodontology v. 86, n. 5, p. 611-622.
Feres, M., et al. "Systemic doxycycline administration in the treatment of periodontal infections (II)Effect on antibiotic resistance of subgingival species." Journal of clinical periodontology 26.12 (1999): 784-792.
Figueredo, Carlos Marcelo et al. (2017) Activity of inflammatory bowel disease influences the expression of cytokines in gingival tissue. Cytokine, v. 95, p. 1-6.
Hada, D. S., S. Garg, G. B. Ramteke & M. S. Ratre (2015). "Effect of Non-Surgical Periodontal Treatment on Clinical and Biochemical Risk Markers of Cardiovascular Disease: A Randomized Trial." Journal of Periodontology 86(11): 1201-1211.
Hajishengallis, George. (2015) Periodontitis: from microbial immune subversion to systemic inflammation. Nature reviews immunology, v. 15, n. 1, p. 30-44.
Herzberg MC. Platelet-Streptococcal Interactions in Endocarditis. (1996) Critical Reviews in Oral Biology & Medicine. 7(3):222-236. doi:10.1177/10454411960070030201
Kinane DF, et al. (2017) Periodontal diseases. Nature Reviews Disease Primers. 22,3:17038.
Larsen, Tove & Nils‐Erik Fiehn. (2017) "Dental biofilm infections–an update." Apmis 125.4 : 376-384
Levac, D., Colquhoun, H., & O’Brien, K. K. (2010). Scoping studies: advancing the methodology. Implementation Science : IS, 5, 69. https://doi.org/10.1186/1748-5908-5-69
Matilla, K. J. et al.(1995) Dental infection and the risk of new coronary events: prospective study of patients with documented coronary artery disease. Clinical Infectious Diseases, v. 20, n. 3, p. 588-592.
Montenegro, M. R. (1999) Atherosclerosis morphology and pathogenesis. ARBS Annu Rev Biomed Sci, v. 1, p.133-144.
Oliveira, A. M. S. D; Correa, D. S & Ferreira, R. L. F. (2002) Inter-relação das doenças periodontais e cardiovasculares ateroscleróticas. Rev Periodontia, v. 13, n. 6, p. 37-41.
Orlandi, Marco; Graziani, Filippo & D'aiuto, Francesco. (2020) Periodontal therapy and cardiovascular risk. Periodontology 2000, v. 83, n. 1, p. 107-124.
Petersen, P.E.; Ogawa H. (2005): Strengthening the prevention of periodontal disease: the WHO approach. J. Periodontol , Dec; v. 76, n. 12, p. 2187-2193.
Roriz, Virgílio, M.; Barbosa & Ralfh A. Possibilidades de inter-relação entre as doenças periodontais e as cardiovasculares. (2011) Rev Odontol Bras Central, v. 20, n. 55.
Scannapieco, F. A; Bush, R. B; Paju, S. (2003) Associations between periodontal disease and risk for aterosclerosis, cardiovascular disease, and stroke: a systematic review. Ann Periodontol Dec; v. 8, n. 1, p. 38-53.
Scannapieco, Frank A; Cantos, Albert. (2016) Oral inflammation and infection and chronic medical diseases: implications for the elderly. Periodontology 2000. V. 72, N.1, p. 153-175.
Sekinishi A, Suzuki J, Aoyama N, Ogawa M, Watanabe R, Kobayashi N, et al. Periodontal pathogen Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans deteriorates pressure overload-induced myocardial hypertrophy in mice. (2012) Int Heart J. ;53(5):324-30.
Van Dyke, Thomas E.; Van Winkelhoff, Arie Jan. (2013) Infection and inflammatory mechanisms. Journal of clinical periodontology, v. 40, p. S1-S7.
Vieira, Reinaldo Wilson. (2014) Cardiovascular and periodontal diseases. Rev Bras Cir Cardiovasc | Braz J Cardiovasc Surg, v. 29, n. 1, p. 69-77.
Ying Ouyang, X., et al. (2011). Influence of periodontal intervention therapy on risk of cardiovascular disease. Periodontology 2000.
Zhou, Q. B., W. H. Xia, J. Ren, B. B. Yu, X. Z. Tong, Y. B. Chen, S. Chen, L. Feng, J. Dai, J. Tao, J. Y. Yang, Q.-B. Zhou, W.-H. Xia, B.-B. Yu, X.-Z. Tong, Y.-B. Chen & J.-Y. Yang (2017). "Effect of Intensive Periodontal Therapy on Blood Pressure and Endothelial Microparticles in Patients With Prehypertension and Periodontitis: A Randomized Controlled Trial." Journal of Periodontology 88(8): 711-722.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Copyright (c) 2023 Milena Guzzo Nicaretta, Bernardo Oliveira de Campos, Leandro Cecim, Guilherme Bianchine de Moura