CLINICAL AND THERAPEUTIC APPROACH TO POLYCYSTIC OVARIAN SYNDROME (PCOS)
PDF (Português (Brasil))

Keywords

Hyperandrogenism, Polycystic ovarian syndrome, Hirsutism.

How to Cite

Nascimento, M. E. B. do, Melo, A. B. O. de, Mendes , A. E. S., Nunes, K. C. C., Barbosa, P. M. M. L. de B., Costa, M. Y. O. da, Oliveira , B. S. M. de, Ribeiro , D. M., Conceição, M. P. da, Guimarães , B. L. D., Bispo, N. B. G., & Pessoa , B. R. (2024). CLINICAL AND THERAPEUTIC APPROACH TO POLYCYSTIC OVARIAN SYNDROME (PCOS). Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences, 6(7), 46–54. https://doi.org/10.36557/2674-8169.2024v6n7p46-54

Abstract

To provide knowledge about polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and its pathophysiology, etiology and possible treatments. Literature Review: PCOS is a disorder caused by a hormonal imbalance in women. It is an endocrine disease that affects women who have given birth and is highly hereditary, and these changes are also observed in the uterine environment. It is determined by irregular menstrual cycles, high levels of androgens in the body, small follicles in the ovaries, absence of follicles or irregular release of eggs from the ovaries, excess androgens and clinical symptoms such as hirsutism, alopecia. In addition to acne, bleeding, infertility and weight problems, it is considered a risk factor for the development of other diseases. The medical approach aims to reduce the symptoms of hyperandrogenism, re-educate the diet and adjust each patient's lipid profile. Final considerations: Therefore, PCOS today presents confusion in all parameters and treatment must include a multidisciplinary team to make the woman happy and her well-being

https://doi.org/10.36557/2674-8169.2024v6n7p46-54
PDF (Português (Brasil))

References

BEDNARSKA S, SIEJKA A. The pathogenesis and treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome: What’s new?. Adv Clin Exp Med, 2017; 26(2): 359–367.

CAMPOS AE, et al. O impacto da mudança do estilo de vida em mulheres com síndrome dos ovários policísticos. Revista eletrônica Acervo Saúde, 2021; 13(2).

ESCOBAR-MORREALE HF. Polycystic ovary syndrome: definition, aetiology, diagnosis and treatment. Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2018,14(5): 270-284.

GIORDANO MV, et al. Dispositivo intrauterino de cobre, Femina, 2015; 43(suppl.1): 15-20.

GOMES PCA. Aspectos ultrassonográficos na síndrome dos ovários policísticos: novas recomendações. Brazilian Journal of Health Review, 2021; 4(2): 6525-6535

PENA, V. DE S., GONÇALVES, A. C. R., VIEIRAI. R., SOUSA, M. R. DE, SOUZA, A. C. D. DE, CROIX, L. M. DE O. L., FERNANDES, B. B., & GONÇALVES, S. J. DA C. (2022). Uma análise sobre as características da síndrome dos ovários policísticos: uma revisão de literatura. Revista Eletrônica Acervo Médico, 4, e9996. https://doi.org/10.25248/reamed.e9996.2022

ROCHA, A. L., OLIVEIRA, F. R., AZEVEDO, R. C., SILVA, V. A., PERES, T. M., CANDIDO, A. L., GOMES, K. B., & REIS, F. M. (2019). Recent advances in the understanding and management of polycystic ovary syndrome. F1000Research, 8, 565. https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.15318.1

SANTOS, T. S., BATISTA, A. S., BRANDÃO, I. M., DE CARVALHO, F. L. O., MARTINS, F. L., COSTA, D. M., BARASSA, C. A. R. & JUNIOR, L. R. G. (2019). Aspectos nutricionais e manejo alimentar em mulheres com síndrome dos ovários policísticos. Revista Saúde em Foco,11.

TEEDE, H. J., MISSO, M. L., COSTELLO, M. F., DOKRAS, A., LAVEN, J., MORAN, L., PILTONEN, T., NORMAN, R. J., ANDERSEN, M., AZZIZ, R., BALEN, A., BAYE, E., BOYLE, J., BRENNAN, L., BROEKMANS, F., DABADGHAO, P., DEVOTO, L., DEWAILLY, D., DOWNES, L., & FAUSER, B. (2018). Recommendations from the international evidencebased guideline for the assessment and management of polycystic ovary syndrome. Human Reproduction, 33(9), 1602–1618.https://doi.org/10.1093/humrep/dey256

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Copyright (c) 2024 Maria Eduarda Bezerra do Nascimento, Ana Beatriz Oliveira de Melo, Alan Eduardo Seglin Mendes , Kaio César Coelho Nunes, Pamella Mikaelle Magalhães Lucena de Brito Barbosa, Mirelle Yorana Oliveira da Costa, Bruna Stéfanny Mota de Oliveira , Daiane Mendes Ribeiro , Mayara Pedroza da Conceição, Bianca Leal Dantas Guimarães , Natália Beatriz Gomes Bispo, Beatriz Reis Pessoa