Epidemiological study of cases of HIV/Tuberculosis co-infection in Brazil between the years 2019-2023
PDF (Português (Brasil))

Keywords

aids
hiv
tuberculosis
co-infection

How to Cite

Di Bella Castro Rabelo, L., de Oliveira, K., Sobral, R., Custódio Maquiné, J. E., Soares de Santana Dutra, A., & Oliveira Alves de Souza, L. C. (2024). Epidemiological study of cases of HIV/Tuberculosis co-infection in Brazil between the years 2019-2023. Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences, 6(2), 2155–2166. https://doi.org/10.36557/2674-8169.2024v6n2p2155-2166

Abstract

The coexistence of HIV and tuberculosis presents complex challenges for global health, especially in underdeveloped countries. Co-infection demands specific treatments, faces adherence challenges, and faces social issues including stigma, highlighting the need for comprehensive approaches to controlling these diseases. The objective of the work is to epidemiologically analyze new cases of HIV/TB co-infection. The epidemiological analysis of new cases of HIV/TB co-infection reveals notable variations over the years, with a worrying increase in 2022. The predominance among men and the racial majority among mixed-race people highlight the importance of considering demographic factors when addressing these co-infections. Furthermore, the complex relationship between antiretroviral use, AIDS-associated immunosuppression, and TB incidence highlights the need to understand and appropriately address adherence to antiretroviral therapy as a crucial component in the management of co-infection.
https://doi.org/10.36557/2674-8169.2024v6n2p2155-2166
PDF (Português (Brasil))

References

BASTOS, Shyrlaine Honda et al. Coinfecção tuberculose/HIV: perfil sociodemográfico e saúde de usuários de um centro especializado. Acta Paulista de Enfermagem, v. 33, p. eAPE20190051, 2020.

DE MIRANDA, Lihuan Oliveira et al. Aspectos epidemiológicos da coinfecção Tuberculose/HIV no Brasil: revisão integrativa. Revista Prevenção de Infecção e Saúde, v. 3, n. 3, 2017.

DE OLIVEIRA, Layze Braz et al. Epidemiological analysis of tuberculosis/HIV coinfection. Cogitare Enferm, v. 23, n. 1, p. e51016, 2018.

FAUCI, A. S., Pantaleo, G., Stanley, S., & Weissman, D. (1998). Immunopathogenic mechanisms of HIV infection. Annals of Internal Medicine, 128(10), 906-911, 1998.

FERREIRA, Wellen Sampaio et al. Perfil clínico-epidemiológico dos casos de tuberculose com coinfecção HIV no município de Belém. Revista Eletrônica Acervo Saúde, v. 13, n. 2, p. e5970-e5970, 2021.

HAVLIR, D. V., Kendall, M. A., Ive, P., Kumwenda, J., Swindells, S., Qasba, S. S., ... & Kumwenda, N. Timing of antiretroviral therapy for HIV-1 infection and tuberculosis. New England Journal of Medicine, 365(16), 1482-1491, 2001.

KUMAR, P., Pai, M., Steingart, K., & Steingart, K. (2018). Systematic review and meta-analysis of the accuracy of nucleic acid amplification tests for detection of tuberculosis. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 197(9), 1168-1176, 2018.

LAWN, S. D., Harries, A. D., Meintjes, G., & Getahun, H. (2011). Tuberculosis-associated immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome: case definitions for use in resource-limited settings. The Lancet Infectious Diseases, 11(8), 516-523, 2011.

MARQUES, C. C. et al. Cases of tuberculosis coinfected with HIV in a state in the Brazilian Northeast. Revista Enfermería Actual, Edición Semestral No. 36, Enero 2019 - Junio 2019.

NEVES, Lis Aparecida de Souza; REIS, Renata Karina; GIR, Elucir. Adesão ao tratamento por indivíduos com a co-infecção HIV/tuberculose: revisão integrativa da literatura. Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP, v. 44, p. 1135-1141, 2010.

PAI, M., Schito, M., & Tuberculosis Trials Consortium. (2016). Tuberculosis diagnostics in 2015: landscape, priorities, needs, and prospects. Journal of Infectious Diseases, 211(Suppl 2), S21-S28, 2016.

PAWLOWSKI, A., Jansson, M., Sköld, M., & Rottenberg, M. E. Källenius, G. Tuberculosis and HIV co-infection. PLoS Pathogens, 8(2), e1002464, 2012.

PINTO NETO, L. F. S. et al. Protocolo Brasileiro para Infecções Sexualmente Transmissíveis 2020: infecção pelo HIV em adolescentes e adultos. Epidemiol. Serv. Saúde [online]. 2021, vol.30, n.esp1, e2020588. Epub 28-Fev-2021. ISSN 1679-4974. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1679-4974202100013.esp1.

RIBEIRO, K. C. S; Lima, K. M. SR; Loureiro, A. D. COINFECTION HIV/TUBERCULOSIS (POTT ́S DISEASE) – A CASE STUDY. DST - J bras Doenças Sex Transm 2009: 21(2): 83-86 - ISSN: 0103-4065

SILVA, Eduarda Aguiar da et al. Health care for people with tuberculosis/HIV co-infection from the multidisciplinary team’s perspective. Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem, v. 76, p. e20220733, 2023.

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Copyright (c) 2024 Lidia Di Bella Castro Ribeiro, Kleberson de Oliveira, Rodrigo Sobral, Jonathan Eduardo Custódio Maquiné, Aline Soares de Santana Dutra, Luiz Cláudio Oliveira Alves de Souza