Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this article is to explore the complexities of assisted reproduction, examining technical challenges, ethical issues, psychosocial impact, and future prospects. It seeks to provide a comprehensive overview of the field, promoting understanding of the scientific, ethical and social implications associated with assisted reproduction, while highlighting the importance of responsible innovation and holistic care. Methodology: A systematic literature review was carried out covering the years from January 2010 to December 2023. The study was based and guided by the question mentioned throughout the article. Results: This article aims to address the nuances of assisted reproduction, covering technical challenges, ethical issues, psychosocial impact and future perspectives. It seeks to offer a complete overview of the field, highlighting the scientific, ethical and social implications, and emphasizing the importance of responsible innovation and holistic care. Conclusion: Future perspectives in assisted reproduction bring scientific advances, such as artificial intelligence and advanced techniques. However, innovations demand an ethical approach in areas such as gene editing. Mental health becomes central, requiring sensitive treatment environments. Collaboration between scientists, legislators and society is essential to balance innovation and ethics, prioritizing well-being in the formation of families.
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