Microbiota Intestinal e sua influência nas Infecções Hospitalares: Uma revisão de literatura
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36557/2674-8169.2023v5n5p4412-4436Palavras-chave:
Palavras-chave: Hospital, Infecções, Microbiota Intestinal.Resumo
Trata-se de uma revisão de literatura científica com pesquisas efetuada nas bases de dados Google Scholar e Pubmed com o objetivo de relatar o impacto da microbiota intestinal para o paciente hospitalizado, envolvendo outros microrganismos exógenos que afetam a saúde da microbiota intestinal e o processo de saúde-doença no organismo humano. A microbiota do trato gastrointestinal, com constituição diversa e rica em bactérias comensais, apresenta grande relação com o desenvolvimento e instalação de diversos patógenos no paciente, representando um material de imensa importância por sua ligação com diversos sistemas, como respiratório e imunológico. O ambiente hospitalar é apontado como potencial para a disseminação de infecções, situação associada à assistência em saúde, a terapia com antibióticos, processos invasivos e a condição do paciente. Conclui-se que a relação entre microbiota intestinal instável e o paciente hospitalizado configurando-se como uma problemática para o bem estar do indivíduo, esperamos que a compreensão sobre a conexão e a necessidade de uma microbiota intestinal equilibrada para o estabelecimento da homeostase do ser humano por completo, permita que esses microrganismos sejam protegidos com mais vigor por meio de tratamentos mais cuidadosos.
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Copyright (c) 2023 Maria Julia Onofre, Glauber Pimentel Florêncio, Ralciane de Paula Menezes , Denise Von Dolinger de Brito Roder
Este trabalho está licenciado sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Os autores são detentores dos direitos autorais mediante uma licença CCBY 4.0.
