Understanding Psychomotor Agitation in Brazilian Society: Literature Review
PDF (Português (Brasil))

Keywords

Psychomotor Agitation, Psychomotor Hyperactivity, Brazil, Hospitals, Psychiatric.

How to Cite

Barbosa, N. da C., Rodrigues, T. M., Filho, R. L. Z., Campos, R. C., Menandro, L. G. B., Borges, P. J. S., Filho, E. D. L., do Ó, E. S., Duda, M. de A., Beltrão, F. H. D. S., Oliveira, S. K. G. de, Lima, T. R., Lima, M. S., Sampaio, N. C. S., Foureaux, A. J., Eismann, F. C. P., Lima, T. M. de, Oliveira, L. P. S., Azevedo, D. A. de, Leite, G. do N., Amorim, G. T. R. P., Correa, A. L. L., Albuquerque, N. J. A. de, Barros, E. B., & Rêgo, H. M. A. (2023). Understanding Psychomotor Agitation in Brazilian Society: Literature Review. Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences, 5(5), 4779–4788. https://doi.org/10.36557/2674-8169.2023v5n5p4779-4788

Abstract

Introduction: Psychomotor agitation is a characteristic feature characterized by intense arousal, involving both psychological and motor aspects. This condition can manifest in various ways and is often associated with various mental and neurological disorders. Methodology: This literature review employed a systematic approach to identify relevant studies on psychomotor engineering in hospital settings in Brazil. The descriptors used were Psychomotor Agitation, Psychomotor Hyperactivity, Brazil, Hospitals, Psychiatric. The search was conducted in the PUBMED database, using the search filter for the last 10 years. Result: In the context of non-pharmacological management of the agitated patient, recommendations emphasize the importance of following a line of interventions, prioritizing less invasive measures before resorting to more coercive approaches. The process begins with directing the patient to a secure environment, providing a fundamental basis for improvement management. Conclusion: Psychomotor improvement is a symptom that can significantly impact a person's quality of life. Understanding the underlying causes and implementing an appropriate therapeutic approach are essential for the effective management of this state. The support of mental health professionals is crucial to assist in both the assessment and treatment of this complex condition.

https://doi.org/10.36557/2674-8169.2023v5n5p4779-4788
PDF (Português (Brasil))

References

Garriga M, Pacchiarotti I, Kasper S, Zeller SL, Allen MH, Vázquez G, Baldaçara L, San L, McAllister-Williams RH, Fountoulakis KN, Courtet P, Naber D, Chan EW, Fagiolini A, Möller HJ, Grunze H, Llorca PM, Jaffe RL, Yatham LN, Hidalgo-Mazzei D, Passamar M, Messer T, Bernardo M, Vieta E. Assessment and management of agitation in psychiatry: Expert consensus. World J Biol Psychiatry. 2016;17(2):86-128. doi: 10.3109/15622975.2015.1132007. PMID: 26912127. Disponível: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26912127/.

Baldaçara L, Ismael F, Leite V, Pereira LA, Dos Santos RM, Gomes Júnior VP, Calfat ELB, Diaz AP, Périco CAM, Porto DM, Zacharias CE, Cordeiro Q, da Silva AG, Tung TC. Brazilian guidelines for the management of psychomotor agitation. Part 1. Non-pharmacological approach. Braz J Psychiatry. 2019 Mar-Apr;41(2):153-167. doi: 10.1590/1516-4446-2018-0163. Epub 2018 Dec 6. PMID: 30540028; PMCID: PMC6781680. Disponível: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30540028/

Tonezer J, Muller T, Rocha GP, Recondo R, Nogueira EL, Spanemberg L. Clinical Profile and Sex Differences in Brazilian Children and Adolescents Receiving Psychiatric Services in the Emergency Department. Pediatr Emerg Care. 2021 Dec 1;37(12):e901-e904. doi: 10.1097/PEC.0000000000000505. PMID: 26125530. Disponível: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26125530/

Tavares DF, Suen P, Moreno DH, Vieta E, Moreno RA, Brunoni AR. Distractibility, anxiety, irritability, and agitation symptoms are associated with the severity of depressive and manic symptoms in mixed depression. Braz J Psychiatry. 2022 Sep 19;44(6):576-583. doi: 10.47626/1516-4446-2022-2606. PMID: 36580584; PMCID: PMC9851764. Disponível: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36580584/

Baldaçara L, Diaz AP, Leite V, Pereira LA, Dos Santos RM, Gomes Júnior VP, Calfat ELB, Ismael F, Périco CAM, Porto DM, Zacharias CEK, Cordeiro Q, da Silva AG, Tung TC. Brazilian guidelines for the management of psychomotor agitation. Part 2. Pharmacological approach. Braz J Psychiatry. 2019 Jul-Aug;41(4):324-335. doi: 10.1590/1516-4446-2018-0177. Epub 2019 Mar 7. PMID: 30843960; PMCID: PMC6804299. Disponível: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30843960/

Pereira LA, da Silva AG, Hemanny C, de Jesus R, Moromizato M, Vieira T, Souza M, Lima MG, Baldaçara L. Translation, cross-cultural adaptation, and validation of the Behavioral Activity Rating Scale (BARS) for the Brazilian population. Trends Psychiatry Psychother. 2023 Mar 19;45:e20210310. doi: 10.47626/2237-6089-2021-0310. PMID: 35129902; PMCID: PMC9991416. Disponível: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35129902/

Calegaro VC, Dotto AB, Freitas D, Brum AB, Valerio AG, Schetinger CC, Cunha AB. Aggressive behavior during the first 24 hours of psychiatric admission. Trends Psychiatry Psychother. 2014 Sep;36(3):152-9. doi: 10.1590/2237-6089-2014-0016. PMID: 27003847. Disponível: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27003847/

Guedes-Corrêa JF, Pereira MRDC, Torrão-Junior FJL, Martins JV, Barbosa DAN. A Neglected Cause of Iatrogenic Brachial Plexus Injuries in Psychiatric Patients. Neurosurgery. 2018 Mar 1;82(3):307-311. doi: 10.1093/neuros/nyx162. PMID: 28521032. Disponível: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28521032/.

Fu-I L, Gurgel WS, Caetano SC, Machado-Vieira R, Wang YP. Psychotic and affective symptoms of early-onset bipolar disorder: an observational study of patients in first manic episode. Braz J Psychiatry. 2020 Apr;42(2):168-174. doi: 10.1590/1516-4446-2019-0455. Epub 2019 Sep 26. PMID: 31576937; PMCID: PMC7115441. Disponível: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31576937/

Silva Rde A, Mograbi DC, Bifano J, Santana CM, Cheniaux E. Insight in bipolar mania: evaluation of its heterogeneity and correlation with clinical symptoms. J Affect Disord. 2016 Jul 15;199:95-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2016.04.019. Epub 2016 Apr 12. PMID: 27093493. Disponível: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27093493/

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Copyright (c) 2023 Natália da Cruz Barbosa, Tiago Marinho Rodrigues, Ricardo Luiz Zanotto Filho, Rafael Camargo Campos, Luana Gontijo Barbosa Menandro, Pedro Julien Salvarani Borges, Edson Duarte Lira Filho, Eduardo Sarmento do Ó, Matheus de Araújo Duda, Francisco Henrique Da Silva Beltrão, Sthephania Katarinny Guedes de Oliveira, Thaylla Ribeiro Lima, Matheus Santos Lima, Natascha Cristina Santos Sampaio, Andreza Junqueira Foureaux, Fernanda Carolina Pereira Eismann, Tamires Mélo, Lhaura Pryscilla Sousa Oliveira, Dionatan Assis de Azevedo, Gabriela do Nascimento Leite, Gabriela Tomazini Rodrigues Pereira Amorim, Ana Luísa Lucas Correa, Nilson José Araújo de Albuquerque, Eliab Batista Barros, Hosana Maria Araújo Rêgo

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.