Medicinal Cannabis in the management of ADHD: challenges faced.
PDF (Português (Brasil))

Keywords

ADHD
Cannabis
Disorder
Hyperactivity

How to Cite

Lemos Schuler, M. F. de, Vasconcel, A. M., de Morais Manso, P. H., Venâncio Brito, L., Melo Assunção, G. N., Ramos, A. S., Costa da Silva, T. V., de Aquino Queiroz, A. J., Santos da Silva, M. C., Carvalho Viana, I., Ferreira da Silva, E., Palhares Gomes, B. L., Maia Fazoli, K., & Dos Santos, A. P. (2023). Medicinal Cannabis in the management of ADHD: challenges faced. Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences, 5(5), 237–253. https://doi.org/10.36557/2674-8169.2023v5n5p237-253

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder is a disease characterized by lack of concentration, hyperactivity and impulsivity and disorganization. Treated through medication therapy and psychotherapy. OBJECTIVES: Address the challenges faced by patients with ADHD who use cannabis. METHODS: Integrative review, carried out based on the guiding question: "What are the main challenges faced by medicinal cannabis in people with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder?", through articles in Portuguese and English, published between 2018 and 2023, originating from the MEDLINE, HomeoIndex, IBECS databases. Data collection took place in September 2023 RESULTS: The sample consisted of 7 articles, which denoted two nuclei: Self-medication and related difficulties in individuals diagnosed with ADHD; Medicinal Cannabis and challenges faced. CONCLUSION: It is understood that there is a lack of research related to the subject addressed, which is why many patients resort to the use of cannabis, which is why early identification of the disease is necessary, in order to be able to treat it in the best possible way. way, with proven scientific methods.

https://doi.org/10.36557/2674-8169.2023v5n5p237-253
PDF (Português (Brasil))

References

Ahlers, J., Baumgartner, C., Augsburger, M., Wenger, A., Malischnig, D., Boumparis, N., … Schaub, M. P. (2022). Cannabis Use in Adults Who Screen Positive for Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: CANreduce 2.0 Randomized Controlled Trial Subgroup Analysis. J Med Internet Res, 24(4), e30138.

ASSOCIAÇÃO PSIQUIÁTRICA AMERICANA (APA). Manual Estatístico e Diagnóstico dos Transtornos Mentais, 5ª edição – DSM-5. Porto Alegre: Artmed, 2014.

BARKLEY, Russel A.; BENTON, Cristine M. Vencendo o TDAH Adulto: Transtorno do Déficit de Atenção com Hiperatividade. 2ª edição. Porto Alegre: Artmed, 2023.

Burch, K. (2022). Can Cannabis Help With ADHD? There’s little conclusive research on cannabis and ADHD. Verywell Health. Publicado em 10 de janeiro de 2022. Disponível em: https://www.verywellhealth.com/does-weed-help-with-adhd-benefits-vs-risks-5210315. Acesso em: 30 de setembro de 2023.

GUJSKA, Julia Helena. Explorando a ligação entre o Transtorno de Déficit de Atenção e Hiperatividade e os Transtornos por Uso de Cannabis: Uma Revisão. Medical Science Monitor, v. 29, 6 de maio de 2023. “e939749.”

Honório, K. M., Arroio, A., & Silva, A. B. F. D. (2006). Aspectos terapêuticos de compostos da planta Cannabis sativa. Química nova, 29, 318-325. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-40422006000200024.

Lee, S., & Hong, S. B. (2022). Thalamocortical functional connectivity and cannabis use in men with childhood attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. PloS ONE, 17(11), e0278162.

Martínez-Luna, N., Daigre, C., Palma-Álvarez, F., Perea-Ortueta, M., Grau-López, L., Roncero, C., Castell-Panisello, E., & Ramos-Quiroga, J. A. (2019). Psychiatric Comorbidity and Addiction Severity Differences in Patients With ADHD Seeking Treatment for Cannabis or Cocaine Use Disorders. Journal of Attention Disorders, 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1177/1087054719875787.

Molina, B. S. G., Howard, A. L., Swanson, J. M., Stehli, A., Mitchell, J. T., Kennedy, T. M., Epstein, J. N., Arnold, L. E., Hechtman, L., Vitiello, B., & Hoza, B. (2018). Substance use through adolescence into early adulthood after childhood-diagnosed ADHD: findings from the MTA longitudinal study. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 59(6), 692–702. DOI: 10.1111/jcpp.12855.

Notzon, D. P., Pavlicova, M., Glass, A., Mariani, J. J., Mahony, A. L., Brooks, D. J., & Levin, F. R. (2020). ADHD Is Highly Prevalent in Patients Seeking Treatment for Cannabis Use Disorders. Journal of Attention Disorders, 24(11), 1487–1492. https://doi.org/10.1177/1087054716640109.

Ribeiro, José António Curral. A Cannabis e suas aplicações terapêuticas. Projeto de Graduação apresentado à Universidade Fernando Pessoa como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do grau de Mestre em Ciências Farmacêuticas. Porto, 2014.

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Copyright (c) 2023 Maria Fernanda de Lemos Schuler, Aline Marinho Vasconcel, Pedro Henrique de Morais Manso, Leandro Venâncio Brito, Gabriel Nunes Melo Assunção, Arthur Souto Ramos, Teresa Victória Costa da Silva, Ana Júlia de Aquino Queiroz, Maria Cecília Santos da Silva, Igor Carvalho Viana, Emanuelly Ferreira da Silva, Bruna Luísa Palhares Gomes, Karen Maia Fazoli, Alencar Pereira Dos Santos