Keywords
resistência bacteriana
saúde única
How to Cite
Abstract
In Veterinary Medicine, the use of antibiotics began in 1937 with the introduction of penicillin, which brought innovative advances to animal health. However, the continuous and inappropriate use of these drugs generated a growing problem of bacterial resistance, which represents a great challenge in the treatment of diseases in animals. The choice of a suitable antimicrobial should consider factors such as the species of the animal, the causative agent of the infection and the risk of resistance. Resistance occurs when bacteria become immune to the effects of antibiotics, hindering and prolonging treatment and this manifestation is aggravated by the prolonged and excessive use of medicines, which exceeds the capacity to develop new antibiotics and it is a significant threat to public health, which can increase mortality from treatable infection and generate great economic impacts. In this context, the Veterinarian has an essential role in guidance on the responsible use of antimicrobials. The awareness of both health professionals and animal guardians about the risks involved is crucial to combat bacterial resistance. The proper management of antibiotics is necessary to promote animal, human and environmental health, within the concept of "One Health".
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Copyright (c) 2025 José Mykael da Silva Santos, Amanda Luisa Teixeira Leite, Mariano Lucena Linhares, Mayra Linhares Bezerra Ferreira, Bruna Louise Fonseca de Araújo, Micaely Felix Lacerda, Victor Emanuel Dias Felix Paulino, João Everton Martins de Oliveira, Saulo Bezerra do Nascimento, Vanessa Diniz Vieira