Relação entre COVID-19 e o aumento de transtornos de ansiedade em crianças
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Keywords

Covid 19
Impacto psicológico
Saúde Infantil

How to Cite

Rodrigues de Carvalho, D., Oliveira, E. M. de, Brito, G. C. de, Mesquita, G. F. G. de, Carabolante, K. C. P. G., Machado, J. M. S. S., Inoue, S. B. de S., Giacomini, C. R., Souza, I. B. e, Kolinski, R. R., Souza , L. dos S. A. de, & Oliveira, F. D. de. (2025). Relação entre COVID-19 e o aumento de transtornos de ansiedade em crianças. Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences, 7(1), 2037–2047. https://doi.org/10.36557/2674-8169.2025v7n1p2037-2047

Abstract

This article aims to conduct a literature review on the relationship between the COVID-19 pandemic and the increase in anxiety disorders in children, with an emphasis on potential causes, effects, and therapeutic interventions. To this end, PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science were used as search engines, utilizing the keywords "COVID-19, Anxiety disorders, Children, Psychological impact." The review revealed that the pandemic brought significant challenges to children's mental health, with a considerable increase in the prevalence of anxiety disorders in children and adolescents. Social isolation, changes in daily routines, fear of contagion, loss of loved ones, and uncertainty about the future were key factors contributing to the onset and worsening of these disorders. Furthermore, it was observed that psychological support, educational adaptation, and the implementation of coping strategies, such as promoting physical activities and reducing exposure to negative information, are essential to mitigate the effects of the pandemic on children's mental health.

https://doi.org/10.36557/2674-8169.2025v7n1p2037-2047
PDF (Português (Brasil))

References

HIGA-MCMILLAN, C. K.; FRANCIS, S. E.; RITH-NAJARIAN, L. Cognitive behavioral therapy for anxiety in children and adolescents: A meta-analysis. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, v. 55, n. 11, p. 1013-1021, 2016. DOI: 10.1016/j.jaac.2016.08.011.

JIAO, W. Y. et al. Behavioral and emotional disorders in children during the COVID-19 epidemic. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, v. 45, n. 9, p. 939-944, 2020. DOI: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsaa109.

LOADES, M. E. et al. Rapid Systematic Review: The Impact of Social Isolation and Loneliness on the Mental Health of Children and Adolescents in the Context of COVID-19. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, v. 59, n. 11, p. 1218-1239, 2020. DOI: 10.1016/j.jaac.2020.05.009.

PFEFFERBAUM, B.; NORTH, C. S. Mental health and the Covid-19 pandemic. The New England Journal of Medicine, v. 383, n. 6, p. 510-512, 2020. DOI: 10.1056/NEJMp2008017.

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Copyright (c) 2025 Daniella Rodrigues de Carvalho, Elen Miranda de Oliveira, Geisa Cerqueira de Brito, Gabriela Fleury Gomes de Mesquita, Katia Cristina Pinheiro Godinho Carabolante, Júlia Maria Serra Silva Machado, Sophye Bianco de Soto Inoue, Catherinne Rodrigues Giacomini, Isabela Baldasso e Souza, Rafaella Rocha Kolinski, Lorena dos Santos Alencar de Souza , Fernanda Domingues de Oliveira

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