Abstract
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most commonly encountered endocrine disorders today, affecting approximately 6% to 10% of reproductive-aged women worldwide. It is characterized by a cluster of symptoms including menstrual irregularities, hyperandrogenism, and the presence of polycystic ovaries, along with a predisposition to metabolic complications such as insulin resistance, obesity, and increased cardiovascular risk. The primary treatment approach for PCOS is multidisciplinary, based on dietary changes and regular physical exercise. Studies suggest that regular physical activity can significantly improve insulin sensitivity, reduce adiposity, and enhance ovulatory function, while also helping to lower testosterone levels and other androgens. In this context, considering the relevance of physical exercise in managing PCOS symptoms and the lack of updated reviews consolidating these findings, the present study aims to review the literature on the positive impacts of physical activity in women with PCOS, highlighting effects on metabolic, endocrine, and psychological parameters.
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Copyright (c) 2024 Vanessa Magalhães, Thais Mendonça da Costa, Anne Daniela Lima Nascimento, Maria Mauricelia Lopes de Almeida, Guilherme Lopes da Silva, Maíra Dias de Oliveira Campos, Alessandra Sousa Celestino de Paula Lima, Anne Gabriela Lima Nascimento, Igor Menescal Jales, Arthur Leôncio de Sousa, Debora Yane Oliveira de Medeiros, Priscila Barbosa Tabuso Fiuza, Vitória Cavalcante Lima Verde, Isis Kaliane Dantas de Medeiros, Fernanda Dantas de Lima Fernandes