ANESTHESIA AND PAIN MANAGEMENT IN BARIATRIC SURGERIES

Authors

  • Elis Miranda Mau Godinho Universidade Anhembi Morumbi – UAM
  • Ana Beatriz Tavares Santana Estudante de medicina - UPE
  • Thayná Campagnolo Muniz UAM-Universidade Anhembi Morumbi
  • Leandro Aparecido Irrazabal Médico - UNIPAMPA
  • Bruno Marinho Gonçalves Médico-UFT
  • Neldy Gollub Gomes Miranda ⁠ MÉDICA Faculdade de saúde e ecologia humana-FASEH
  • Otávio Margon Médico pela Universidade do Planalto Catarinense - UNIPLAC
  • Rafaella Luizetto Davanço MÉDICA (UNIFRAN- Universidade de Franca)
  • Thiago Maio Bandeira Médico - Universidade do Estado do Amazonas (UEA)
  • Mariana Alves Vasconcelos dos Santos Médica - UNICEPLAC (Centro Universitário do Planalto Central Apparecido dos Santos)
  • Aline Cristina da Silva Duarte Médica: PUCMG (Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais - Campus Betim)
  • Vitória Alagia Ripari Médica: PUC MG (Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais - Campos Betim)
  • Murilo Rezende Paula Graduando do 12° período de medicina : UNIFRAN (Universidade de Franca, SP)
  • Bárbara Cirilo de Sá Coscia Médica pelo UNICEPLAC

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36557/2674-8169.2024v6n7p1910-1926

Keywords:

Bariatric Surgery, Anesthesia, Pain.

Abstract

Proper management of anesthesia and pain in bariatric surgeries is essential for the success of the procedure and the patient's well-being. These surgeries, aimed at treating morbid obesity, present specific challenges due to the characteristics of the patients, who often have associated comorbidities. Therefore, a careful anesthetic approach and an effective pain control strategy are essential to minimize intraoperative risks and postoperative complications, promote faster recovery, and improve patients' quality of life. Objective: Identify best anesthetic and pain control practices to improve safety, efficacy and clinical outcomes in patients undergoing bariatric surgery. Methodology: The Cochrane, Scielo and Medline databases were used, searching for articles published between 2018 and 2024, in Portuguese or English. Final Considerations: Anesthesia and pain management in bariatric surgeries is vital for patient safety and comfort. Therefore, the combination of general anesthesia with regional blocks can reduce respiratory and cardiovascular risks. Furthermore, efficient postoperative pain control, through the combined use of opioid and non-opioid analgesics, accelerates recovery and reduces complications. Therefore, customizing these approaches according to patients' individual characteristics is crucial to optimize results and improve quality of life postoperatively.

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References

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Published

2024-07-20

How to Cite

Godinho, E. M. M., Santana, A. B. T., Muniz , T. C., Irrazabal , L. A., Gonçalves, B. M., Miranda, N. G. G., Margon, O., Davanço, R. L., Bandeira , T. M., Santos , M. A. V. dos, Duarte , A. C. da S., Ripari , V. A., Paula , M. R., & Coscia , B. C. de S. (2024). ANESTHESIA AND PAIN MANAGEMENT IN BARIATRIC SURGERIES. Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences, 6(7), 1910–1926. https://doi.org/10.36557/2674-8169.2024v6n7p1910-1926