Revisão de literatura integrativa sobre os efeitos dos anticoncepcionais orais no ciclo menstrual e desempenho muscular
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36557/2674-8169.2024v6n7p1208-1220Keywords:
Anticoncepção;, Tecido muscular.Abstract
Introduction: Female menstrual physiology affects several systems, including the muscular system, with sexual hormones being important influencers on the functioning of muscle tissue. However, the use of combined oral contraceptives (COCs) inhibits the natural fluctuation of hormones that occur in a woman's body with each cycle, which consequently affects muscle performance. Methodology: A bibliographic search was carried out in the PubMed and Cochrane databases, which included 7 articles that met the inclusion criteria. Results and discussion: From the literature search, it was possible to observe factors related to muscle growth in women who used high androgenic OCPs, although there were no differences in maximum strength and resistance between groups of natural cyclists and women who used OCs. Furthermore, the benefit of the pill in hormone replacement therapy (HRT) on muscle synthesis was observed, in addition to the role of natural progesterone (PROG) in patients with neurodegenerative diseases. Conclusion: The use of hormonal oral contraceptives, especially monophasic ones, does not interfere with physical fitness when compared to not using them, although there may be a myogenic potential in those with high androgenicity and fourth generation. More in-depth research is needed regarding the particularities surrounding this type of research.
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Copyright (c) 2024 Lara Cristina Alves Oliveira da Cruz, Amanda Moliterno, Jusara Heldt de Lima, Inaclesia Maria da Silva paixão , Emmanuela Regina Silveira , Roberta Sandoval Prado Fontanella, Kassia Kristine Kamiji , Camila Lima Rosa, Drielly Lima Valle Folha Salvador, Leticia Bratz da Silva, Heloisa Zagabria Ferrari , Maria Júlia Lins Cortina, Ana Clara Teixeira Souza, Laura Pereira Faria, Mariana de Paula Santos
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