Abstract
Surgical treatment of cataracts plays a crucial role in restoring vision, being a primary intervention to remove the opacified lens. It is essential to explore the various modern surgical techniques available for cataract treatment, highlighting their advantages and outcomes. By examining different surgical approaches, we aim to provide a comprehensive view of the options available to ophthalmologists, considering aspects such as safety, visual efficacy, and post-operative recovery.
The choice of surgical technique in cataract treatment is an important decision influenced by factors such as the severity of lens opacification, the overall ocular health of the patient, and individual preferences. In this context, techniques such as phacoemulsification and extracapsular surgery will be evaluated, highlighting their specific indications and comparing visual and functional outcomes. Understanding the nuances of each technique is essential to optimize surgical outcomes and provide a better quality of life for patients affected by this ophthalmic condition.
Additionally, evaluating outcomes associated with cataract surgery, including aspects such as post-operative visual acuity, complication rates, and patient satisfaction, is crucial for assessing the effectiveness of procedures and guiding clinical decisions. A critical analysis of these outcomes will allow for a deeper understanding of the implications of each surgical approach, contributing to evidence-based and patient-centered ophthalmic practice.
Ultimately, this article aims to consolidate updated information on modern surgical techniques in cataract treatment, presenting a critical review of the available literature. In doing so, we seek to promote the continuous advancement of ophthalmic surgical practice, improving visual and functional outcomes, and enhancing the quality of life for patients undergoing cataract surgery.
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Copyright (c) 2024 Maria Fernanda Tonholo Campos Paiva, Gabriela = Martins Moraes , Maria Fernanda Ferreira Pace , Maria Victoria = Caravelli Zeringotha Almeida , Luísa Spíndola Silva