Internações hospitalares por neoplasia maligna da próstata na região norte do Brasil: Tendências e impactos na saúde masculina

Abstract

The study of prostate malignancy is extremely important due to its prevalence and the significant impacts that this condition has on men's health around the world. As one of the most common forms of cancer among males, prostate malignancy represents a substantial public health concern. Furthermore, its incidence increases with age, becoming even more relevant in aging populations. Understanding the risk factors, mechanisms of development, early detection methods, and treatment options is crucial for effective prevention, diagnosis, and management of this disease. Therefore, the objective of this work was to analyse the prevalence of hospital admissions caused by malignant neoplasia of the prostate in the northern region of Brazil, between 2019 and 2023. The information used in the creation of this study was acquired from the SUS Hospital Information System, available on the DATASUS system. We describe a subtle growing trend in hospitalizations for malignant prostate neoplasia in the northern region of Brazil, with the state of Pará being responsible for the majority of hospitalizations. Furthermore, it was possible to identify that black men aged between 70 and 79 years were those most affected by the disease. It is imperative that efforts are directed toward education, awareness, access to healthcare services, and continued research in the field of men's health to effectively address the rise in prostate cancer hospitalizations and promote a holistic approach to wellness masculine.