Abstract
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a complex endocrine condition that affects women of reproductive age. It is characterized by hormonal imbalances, manifested by chronic anovulation, hyperandrogenism, and the presence of cysts on the ovaries. Diagnosis is established through clinical, laboratory, and ultrasound criteria. PCOS is associated with insulin resistance and often coexists with obesity. This condition can lead to metabolic complications such as type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular diseases. In addition to physical impacts, PCOS can have psychological repercussions, including issues related to self-image and social stigma. The treatment of PCOS encompasses pharmacological approaches, lifestyle modifications, and, in specific cases, surgical procedures. The importance of a multidisciplinary team, involving gynecologists, endocrinologists, nutritionists, and psychologists, stands out in the comprehensive management of the syndrome. Therapeutic strategies aim not only at hormonal regulation and restoration of fertility but also at improving the overall quality of life for the patient.
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Copyright (c) 2024 Mariana Lima de Morais , Ana Carolina Teixeira Ferreira Capel , Stephanie Meireles Barbosa , Victor Hugo Meireles Barbosa , Isabela Cher Pimentel Afiune , Matheus Alencar Baía de Oliveira , Cleiber Amaro Alves , Laís Eduarda Azevedo Langkammer , Maíra Garcia de Almeida , Henrique Caixeta Rocha , Ransés Valério de Aquino , Natália da Silva Barcala , Liz Longo Magnani , Tiago de Siqueira Lobo Damascena, Silvio França Neto