POLYCYSTIC OVARY SYNDROME (PCOS): A COMPREHENSIVE APPROACH

Authors

  • Mariana Lima de Morais Residente de Cirurgia Geral do Hospital Geral de Goiânia
  • Ana Carolina Teixeira Ferreira Capel Graduanda em Medicina pela Universidade de Rio Verde
  • Stephanie Meireles Barbosa Graduandos de Medicina pela Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic
  • Victor Hugo Meireles Barbosa Graduando de Medicina pela Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic
  • Isabela Cher Pimentel Afiune Graduanda em Medicina pela Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás
  • Matheus Alencar Baía de Oliveira Graduando em Medicina pelo Centro Universitário de Mineiros Campus Trindade
  • Cleiber Amaro Alves Graduando em Medicina pela ITPAC Cruzeiro do Sul
  • Laís Eduarda Azevedo Langkammer Graduando em Medicina pela UniAtenas Paracatu
  • Maíra Garcia de Almeida Graduando em Medicina pela UniAtenas Paracatu
  • Henrique Caixeta Rocha Graduando em Medicina pela UniAtenas Paracatu
  • Ransés Valério de Aquino Graduando em Medicina pela FACERES São José do Rio Preto
  • Natália da Silva Barcala Graduanda em Medicina pela Universidade de Marília
  • Liz Longo Magnani Graduanda em Medicina pela Universidade de Marília
  • Tiago de Siqueira Lobo Damascena Graduando em Medicina pela Universidade de Marília
  • Silvio França Neto Graduando em Medicina pelo Centro Universitário IMEPAC.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36557/2674-8169.2024v6n2p456-468

Keywords:

Infertility, Polycystic Ovaries, Clinical Repercussions, Treatment.

Abstract

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a complex endocrine condition that affects women of reproductive age. It is characterized by hormonal imbalances, manifested by chronic anovulation, hyperandrogenism, and the presence of cysts on the ovaries. Diagnosis is established through clinical, laboratory, and ultrasound criteria. PCOS is associated with insulin resistance and often coexists with obesity. This condition can lead to metabolic complications such as type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular diseases. In addition to physical impacts, PCOS can have psychological repercussions, including issues related to self-image and social stigma. The treatment of PCOS encompasses pharmacological approaches, lifestyle modifications, and, in specific cases, surgical procedures. The importance of a multidisciplinary team, involving gynecologists, endocrinologists, nutritionists, and psychologists, stands out in the comprehensive management of the syndrome. Therapeutic strategies aim not only at hormonal regulation and restoration of fertility but also at improving the overall quality of life for the patient.

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References

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Published

2024-02-05

How to Cite

Morais , M. L. de, Capel , A. C. T. F., Barbosa , S. M., Barbosa , V. H. M., Afiune , I. C. P., Oliveira , M. A. B. de, Alves , C. A., Langkammer , L. E. A., Almeida , M. G. de, Rocha , H. C., Aquino , R. V. de, Barcala , N. da S., Magnani , L. L., Damascena, T. de S. L., & Neto , S. F. (2024). POLYCYSTIC OVARY SYNDROME (PCOS): A COMPREHENSIVE APPROACH. Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences, 6(2), 456–468. https://doi.org/10.36557/2674-8169.2024v6n2p456-468

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Section

Literature Review