Palavras-chave
Doenças Cardíacas
Recuperação Pós-Operatória
Estratégias Analgésicas
Complicações Hemodinâmicas
Como Citar
Resumo
Este artigo revisa a literatura recente sobre o impacto da Anestesia Total Intravenosa (TIVA) na recuperação pós-operatória de pacientes com doenças cardíacas. A seleção dos artigos foi realizada na base de dados PubMed, utilizando os termos “Total Intravenous Anesthesia”, “Cardiac Patients”, “Postoperative Recovery” e “Anesthetic Outcomes”. A revisão abrange estudos que exploram a eficácia da TIVA em reduzir complicações hemodinâmicas, minimizar delirium pós-operatório e promover uma recuperação mais rápida. Também foram abordadas estratégias analgésicas multimodais associadas à TIVA e sua aplicação em populações de alto risco, como pacientes obesos mórbidos e idosos. Os resultados indicam que a TIVA apresenta benefícios significativos em comparação às técnicas anestésicas balanceadas, contribuindo para desfechos mais seguros e eficientes. No entanto, limitações como custo e necessidade de treinamento especializado permanecem, destacando a importância de pesquisas futuras para ampliar seu uso na prática clínica.
Referências
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Copyright (c) 2025 Diogo de Azevedo Resende de Albuquerque, Lucas Cavalcante Ribeiro, Alexandre Barros Loback, Maria Luiza França Guerra, Sérgio da Silva Ribeiro Filho, Mirela da Silveira Arenas, Joyce Rodrigues Alexandre, Rafaela Dias Rocha, Monaliza Gomes de Lucena Ribeiro, Mariana Guimarães de Melo, Vinícius Afonso Ximenes Costa Gueiros, Bruna Martins Mestre, Pedro Agra Celestino