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Introdução: A insônia, definida como a dificuldade persistente para iniciar ou manter o sono, ou um sono de baixa qualidade, tem sido associada a diversos efeitos adversos sobre a saúde cardiovascular. A ativação prolongada do sistema nervoso simpático e a elevação dos níveis de cortisol podem levar ao remodelamento cardíaco adverso. Objetivo: avaliar os efeitos cardiovasculares em pacientes com insônia. Objetivo: Avaliar os efeitos cardiovasculares em pacientes com insônia. Métodos: Consiste em uma revisão integrativa realizada através das bases Scopus, PubMed® e SciELO, utilizando os descritores: insônia, eventos cardiovasculares e doença cardiovascular. Foram incluídos estudos publicados nos últimos 12 anos, em idioma inglês, espanhol ou português, que abordassem a temática. Resultados: Evidências apontam que a insônia aumenta o risco de eventos cardiovasculares, como infarto e AVC, através de mecanismos como inflamação crônica e desregulação do sistema nervoso autônomo. Considerações: Evidencia-se que Indivíduos com insônia apresentam risco aumentado de eventos e mortalidade cardiovascular, exigindo que clínicos avaliem e adaptem intervenções para esses riscos.
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Copyright (c) 2024 Lucas dos Santos Silva, Adriana Maria Lucena de Medeiros Leite, Anne Caroline Virtuoso Mota Muritiba, Bruna Michelly de Barros Canuto Pinheiro, Mariana Alencar Máximo Lacerda, Maria Luiza Normande Guido Santos, Julyana Eulália Pereira Pessoa, Gabriela da Rocha Tenório Cavalcante, Stéphany Lara Pereira Lopes, Moisés Alves Rodrigues, Bruna Pereira Padilha, Ana Carolina Benaventana de Padua Carneiro, Carolline Vaz, Jheniffer da Silva Oliveira, Beatriz Pantano dos Santos, Mateus Pozza, Danyel Augusto Sousa Castro Oliveira, Alysson Alves Marim, André Breda Bauab Filho